Skip to content
On your device where possible

Compress PDF

Reduce file size to fit an upload limit, with the saving shown.

  • Browser based
  • Device first
  • Free
  • No sign-up

PDF · Free · No sign-up

Processed on your device where possible. You are asked before anything is sent.

Instructions

How to compress pdf

Three steps, no account, and nothing to install.

  1. Add the PDF

    Drop in the file you need to shrink. Its current size is shown straight away, which is the number you are trying to beat.

  2. Pick a compression level

    Choose a level from light to strong. Light keeps images near their original quality; strong prioritises hitting a small size and is aimed at scans rather than at print artwork.

  3. Compress and compare

    The result reports both sizes and the percentage saved, so you can judge the trade-off with a number instead of a promise. If the saving is not enough, change the level and run it again.

  4. Download

    Save the compressed file. Your original is untouched — nothing overwrites it, on your device or anywhere else.

Overview

About compress pdf

Most people compress a PDF because something refused it: a portal with a 10 MB cap, an email attachment limit, a form that will not accept the scan you just made. This tool reduces file size by re-encoding the images inside the document and discarding data that carries no visual information, then shows you exactly what you gained before you commit to the result.

Capabilities

What it does

  • Before and after, in numbersEvery result reports the original size, the new size and the percentage saved. No adjectives.
  • Levels you can retryCompression is cheap to repeat locally, so trying a stronger level costs a second rather than another upload.
  • Text stays sharpOnly images are re-encoded. Text and vector content pass through untouched at every level.
  • Asked before anything leavesIf a document is too large to process on your device, you are told and asked. Nothing is uploaded silently.
In practice

When to use it

Getting under an upload limit
Portals and government forms commonly cap attachments at 5 or 10 MB, and a phone-scanned document clears that easily. Start at the light level and step up only until the file fits — over-compressing to hit a number you have already met costs quality for nothing.
Emailing a scanned contract
Scans are where compression pays best, because the pages are photographs of paper rather than text. A twenty-page scan often drops from 40 MB to under 5 MB with no visible change on screen, which is the difference between an attachment that sends and one that bounces.
Archiving documents you rarely open
For records you keep but seldom read — old statements, past invoices — a stronger level is a reasonable trade. Keep the original of anything you might need at full fidelity later, because the discarded detail cannot be restored.
Preparing a portfolio or print file
Use the lightest level here, or skip compression entirely. Print work depends on image detail that strong compression removes, and a printer will show softening that a screen hides.

Your files stay with you

Compress PDF does as much as it can inside this browser tab. On the rare document that exceeds what a browser can hold in memory, you are told and asked before anything is sent — declining is always a supported answer.

You do not have to take that on trust. Open your browser developer tools, select the Network tab, and use the tool above: no request carries your document.

Answers

Compress PDF: common questions

How much smaller will my file get?
It depends entirely on what is inside it. Scanned documents and image-heavy files often drop by 60–90%, because photographic data compresses well. A PDF that is mostly text may barely change, because text is already compact and there is nothing to remove.
Does compressing lose quality?
Image compression is lossy by definition, so at strong settings you may see softening on photographs and fine detail. Text and vector graphics are not re-encoded and stay sharp at every level.
Why did my file barely shrink?
Because it was already efficient. A text-only PDF exported from a word processor contains almost nothing compressible. If a file resists compression, splitting out the pages you actually need is usually the better route to a smaller attachment.
Can I compress back to the original quality later?
No. Discarded image data cannot be recovered, which is why the original file is never modified. Keep it if the document matters.
Is my document uploaded to be compressed?
For files within your device capability, no — compression runs locally. Very large documents may exceed what a browser can hold in memory, and in that case you are asked first, explicitly, before anything is sent. Consent is never assumed.
What happens if I decline to send a large file to the server?
Nothing is sent and the tool stops there. You can try a smaller selection of pages instead, or run the same file on a device with more memory. Declining is a supported outcome, not an error state, and you are not asked twice in the same session.
Does compression remove anything besides image data?
It also drops data that carries no visual information: unused objects left behind by the software that produced the file, duplicated fonts and images stored more than once, and the incremental save history that many editors append. On documents that have been edited repeatedly, that alone can be a large share of the saving.